A

  • Acetic Acid Evaluation of the antinociceptive effect of xylazine and it’s interaction with metoclopramide in the acute pain model in mice [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 383-388]

  • Acetic Acid Comparative treatment of induced ulcerative colitis in male rat model by using cinnarizine and sulfasalazine [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 465-472]

  • Acetylsalicylic acid Effect of vitamin C and acetylsalicylic acid supplementation on some hematological value, heat shock protein 70 concentration and growth hormone level in broiler exposed to heat stress [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 357-363]

  • Acute and chronic stress The relationship between HSP70 and level of leptin and luteinizing hormones in female rats exposed to chronic and acute heat stress [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 37-43]

  • Adenocarcinoma Phylogenetic analysis of Jaagsiekte sheep retrovirus (JSRV) in Iraqi Awassi sheep [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 351-355]

  • Adhesion molecules Comparative treatment of induced ulcerative colitis in male rat model by using cinnarizine and sulfasalazine [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 465-472]

  • AE-2 Histological evaluation of the possible role of Na+/ H+ entiporter and anion exchanger in endochondral ossification activities of secondary bone healing in rats [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 233-240]

  • Al-Diwaniya Molecular detection of Cryptosporidium parvum in chicken in Al-Diwaniya province [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 441-445]

  • Al-Diwaniyah Molecular study to detect the Eimeria species in sheep in Al-Diwaniyah province, Iraq [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 377-381]

  • Al-Sanaf marsh Some chewing lice (Phthiraptera) species as ectoparasites infested aquatic birds with a new record of three species from Al-Sanaf marsh/ southern Iraq [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 173-180]

  • ALT Experimental infection in mice with Acremonium spp. mold and Rhodotorula spp. yeast isolated from cow's milk [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 165-171]

  • Analgesia Evaluation of the antinociceptive effect of xylazine and it’s interaction with metoclopramide in the acute pain model in mice [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 383-388]

  • Antibiotic Residues,, Monitoring of Antibiotic Residues among Sheep Meat in Erbil City and Thermal Processing Effect on their Remnants [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 217-222]

  • Anticlastogenic Anticlastogenic properties of Quercus infectoria galls extract against DMBA induced genotoxicity in bone marrow cells of mice in vivo [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 279-285]

  • Antimalarial agent Are promising mechanisms of hydroxychloroquine abolish COVID-19 activity? A review study [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 345-349]

  • Antimicrobial effect The effect of Propolis addition to broiler feeds on some blood biochemical parameters and intestinal flora [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 29-35]

  • Antimicrobial susceptibility Detection and pathogenicity of Listeria monocytogenes in common carp (Cyprinus carpio) fish in Baghdad, Iraq [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 311-316]

  • Aquatic birds Some chewing lice (Phthiraptera) species as ectoparasites infested aquatic birds with a new record of three species from Al-Sanaf marsh/ southern Iraq [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 173-180]

  • ARDS Some insights of novel COVID 19 virus: structure, pathogenicity and immunity aspects [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 287-293]

  • Arthritis Isolation and detection of reovirus from arthritis in chickens [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 59-63]

  • Ascorbic acid The antagonism effect of sodium nitrate by ascorbic acid (vitamin C) on neurobehavioral of mice [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 241-245]

  • Avian Infectious Bronchitis Similarities and differences of COVID-19 and avian infectious bronchitis from molecular pathologist and poultry specialist view point [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 223-231]

  • Avian Influenza Diagnosis and histopathological study of avian influenza virus-H5 (AIV-H5) in broiler farms [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 101-107]

  • Avian Influenza Toxicological and neurobehavioral effects of chlorpyrifos and deltamethrin insecticides in mice [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 189-196]

  • Avian Reo virus Isolation and detection of reovirus from arthritis in chickens [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 59-63]

B

  • Bacillus cereus Detection of the hbl complex genes in Bacillus cereus isolated from cow raw milk in northwest of Iran [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 459-463]

  • Bacterial count The inhibitory role of effective microorganisms on the growth of pathogenic bacteria [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 153-158]

  • Beef Investigate the Toxoplasma gondii infection in the consumed beef in Al-Diwaniyah province [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 95-99]

  • Biosorption Bioremediation of lead and cadmium and the strive role of Pediococcus pentosaceus probiotic [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 51-57]

  • Blood parasites Study on the blood protozoa in geese [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 23-27]

  • Blood smear Effect of silver nanoparticles on some blood parameters in rats [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 389-395]

  • Bovine Investigation of urinary bladder lesions of slaughtered local bovine calves in Mosul city [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 45-51]

  • Bovine Mastitis Experimental infection in mice with Acremonium spp. mold and Rhodotorula spp. yeast isolated from cow's milk [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 165-171]

  • Broiler Breeders Diagnosis of reovirus infection in broiler breeders flocks by using PCR technique in Erbil province [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 77-81]

  • Broiler Breeders Follow up the antibodies titer against Newcastle disease virus in broiler breeders using ELISA test [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 295-299]

  • Broiler feed The effect of Propolis addition to broiler feeds on some blood biochemical parameters and intestinal flora [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 29-35]

  • Broilers Detection of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in broiler and broilers farm workers in Duhok, Iraq by using conventional and PCR techniques [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 15-22]

  • Broilers Diagnosis and histopathological study of avian influenza virus-H5 (AIV-H5) in broiler farms [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 101-107]

  • Broilers Toxicological and neurobehavioral effects of chlorpyrifos and deltamethrin insecticides in mice [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 189-196]

  • Brush border membrane vesicle Levels of disaccharidases in the brush border membrane of equine small intestine [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 197-201]

  • Buffalo Molecular characterization of heat shock protein 70 gene in Iraqi buffalo [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 139-143]

  • Buffalo meat Detection of lead, chromium and cobalt in meats of cattle and buffalo from retails of Mosul city [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 447-451]

C

  • Calves Evaluation of cardiac enzymes and acute phase response as biomarkers for rapid diagnosis of myocarditis in calves with FMD [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 31-37]

  • Calves Investigation of urinary bladder lesions of slaughtered local bovine calves in Mosul city [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 45-51]

  • Cardiac enzymes Evaluation of cardiac enzymes and acute phase response as biomarkers for rapid diagnosis of myocarditis in calves with FMD [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 31-37]

  • Cattle meat Detection of lead, chromium and cobalt in meats of cattle and buffalo from retails of Mosul city [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 447-451]

  • Chewing Lice Some chewing lice (Phthiraptera) species as ectoparasites infested aquatic birds with a new record of three species from Al-Sanaf marsh/ southern Iraq [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 173-180]

  • Chitosan Influence of chitosan on hematological and histopathological changes in mice infected with Brucella melitensis immunized with Rev - 1 vaccine [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 23-29]

  • Chromium Detection of lead, chromium and cobalt in meats of cattle and buffalo from retails of Mosul city [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 447-451]

  • Chromosome aberration Anticlastogenic properties of Quercus infectoria galls extract against DMBA induced genotoxicity in bone marrow cells of mice in vivo [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 279-285]

  • Cinnamaldehyde Synergizing the deltamethrin larvicidal activity against Aedes albopictus larvae using cinnamaldehyde in Diwaniyah, Iraq [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 317-320]

  • Cinnarizine Comparative treatment of induced ulcerative colitis in male rat model by using cinnarizine and sulfasalazine [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 465-472]

  • Clenbuterol Assessment of the withdrawal period for ractopamine hydrochloride in the goat and sheep [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 405-410]

  • Clinical signs Incidence of cutaneous and subcutaneous tumors of dogs from Baghdad city: Clinical, cytological and histopathological features [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 129-137]

  • Collagen Improving light microscopic detection of collagen by trichrome stain modification [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 273-281]

  • Coronavirus Some insights of novel COVID 19 virus: structure, pathogenicity and immunity aspects [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 287-293]

  • Covid_19 Similarities and differences of COVID-19 and avian infectious bronchitis from molecular pathologist and poultry specialist view point [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 223-231]

  • Covid_19 Are promising mechanisms of hydroxychloroquine abolish COVID-19 activity? A review study [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 345-349]

  • Cow’s milk Detection of Mycobacterium paratuberculosis in raw cow’s milk using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technique [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 83-86]

  • CPV-2 Haematological, oxidative stress and electrolyte alterations in puppies with canine parvoviral enteritis [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 65-69]

  • Cryptosporidium parvum Molecular detection of Cryptosporidium parvum in chicken in Al-Diwaniya province [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 441-445]

  • Cultural methods Study of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from the mouth of canary [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 301-304]

  • Cyclic-voltammetry Molecular characterization of fertile hydatid cysts from the liver of the sheep and cows and associated environmental influence factors [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 321-327]

  • Cyst Prevalence, morphological and biochemical study of larval stage Coenurus cerebralis of Taenia multiceps in sheep [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 159-163]

  • Cytarabine The histological changes induced by Cytarabine on rabbits livers (with and without vitamin E administration) [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 9-13]

  • Cytochrome C oxidase Molecular characterization of fertile hydatid cysts from the liver of the sheep and cows and associated environmental influence factors [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 321-327]

  • Cytology Incidence of cutaneous and subcutaneous tumors of dogs from Baghdad city: Clinical, cytological and histopathological features [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 129-137]

D

  • Dairy cows Detection of the extended spectrum β-lactamase produced by Escherichia coli from dairy cows by using the Vitek-2 method in Tulungagung regency, Indonesia [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 203-207]

  • Deltamethrin Synergizing the deltamethrin larvicidal activity against Aedes albopictus larvae using cinnamaldehyde in Diwaniyah, Iraq [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 317-320]

  • Dermal papillae Functional morphology of the trunk and paw pad skin of the African palm squirrel (Epixerus ebii) [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 417-425]

  • Diabetes Mellitus Protective effect of placental mesenchymal stem cells on histological changes of pancreas experimentally induced by alloxane in mice [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 1-8]

  • Diabetic rats Effect of Prosopis farcta extracts on some complications (hematology and lipid profiles) associated with alloxan induced diabetic rats [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 45-50]

  • Direct Fluorescent Antibody Prevalence of the bovine adenovirus type 3 by using direct fluorescent antibody technique in calves in Nineveh province [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 53-57]

  • Diwaniyah Investigate the Toxoplasma gondii infection in the consumed beef in Al-Diwaniyah province [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 95-99]

  • Domestic chicken Molecular detection of Cryptosporidium parvum in chicken in Al-Diwaniya province [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 441-445]

  • DPOL gene Development of in-house Taqman qPCR assay to detect equine herpesvirus-2 in Al-Qadisiyah city [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 365-371]

E

  • Echinococcus granulosus Application of ultrasound contra infection with secondary hydatidosis in mice [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 397-403]

  • EHV-2 Development of in-house Taqman qPCR assay to detect equine herpesvirus-2 in Al-Qadisiyah city [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 365-371]

  • Eimeria Molecular study to detect the Eimeria species in sheep in Al-Diwaniyah province, Iraq [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 377-381]

  • Electrolytes alterations Haematological, oxidative stress and electrolyte alterations in puppies with canine parvoviral enteritis [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 65-69]

  • ELISA Molecular detection and seroprevalence of Toxoplasmosis in free range local chickens (Gallus domesticus) in Duhok province, Iraq [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 247-252]

  • ELISA Follow up the antibodies titer against Newcastle disease virus in broiler breeders using ELISA test [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 295-299]

  • ELISA Clinical, serological and antigenic study of feline panleukopenia virus in cats in Baghdad, Iraq [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 435-439]

  • ELSA Using T cell lymphokines to enhance the immune response against Newcastle disease in vaccinated broiler chickens fed naturally contaminated diet with different mycotoxins [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 427-433]

  • Embryonated chicken eggs Isolation and detection of reovirus from arthritis in chickens [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 59-63]

  • Entamoeba spp The genotype of Entamoeba histolytica in bloody diarrhea samples of humans, cows and sheep [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 453-458]

  • Environmental stress Molecular characterization of heat shock protein 70 gene in Iraqi buffalo [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 139-143]

  • Epidemiological Epidemiological, diagnostic and therapeutic study for mange in sheep of Anbar province- Iraq [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 1-7]

  • Epithelium thickness The effect of nicotine per inhalation on the diameter and epithelium thickness of the seminiferous tubules of rats [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 209-215]

  • Equine small intestine Levels of disaccharidases in the brush border membrane of equine small intestine [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 197-201]

  • ESBL Detection of the extended spectrum β-lactamase produced by Escherichia coli from dairy cows by using the Vitek-2 method in Tulungagung regency, Indonesia [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 203-207]

  • Esophageal diverticulum Pathological study of some esophageal lesions of slaughtered sheep in Mosul abattoir [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 145-151]

  • Esophagus Pathological study of some esophageal lesions of slaughtered sheep in Mosul abattoir [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 145-151]

F

  • Farm workers Detection of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in broiler and broilers farm workers in Duhok, Iraq by using conventional and PCR techniques [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 15-22]

  • Fasciola gigantica Genotyping study of Fasciola gigantica isolated from cattle in Aqrah city, Iraq [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 123-127]

  • Feline panleukopenia Clinical, serological and antigenic study of feline panleukopenia virus in cats in Baghdad, Iraq [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 435-439]

  • Filtration Detection of Shigella in raw bovine milk by polymerase chain reaction [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 9-16]

  • Fish Detection and pathogenicity of Listeria monocytogenes in common carp (Cyprinus carpio) fish in Baghdad, Iraq [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 311-316]

  • Fluoxetine Histopathological effect of fluoxetine drug on the brain of pregnant mice and their embryos [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 71-76]

  • FMD Evaluation of cardiac enzymes and acute phase response as biomarkers for rapid diagnosis of myocarditis in calves with FMD [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 31-37]

  • Follicular fluid Effect of steroid-free follicular fluid antiserum on reproductive endocrine profile at estrous and metestrus phases in female rats [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 273-278]

  • FPL virus Clinical, serological and antigenic study of feline panleukopenia virus in cats in Baghdad, Iraq [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 435-439]

  • FSH hypersecretion Effect of steroid-free follicular fluid antiserum on reproductive endocrine profile at estrous and metestrus phases in female rats [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 273-278]

G

  • Gallant+® Effect of supplementation of encapsulated organic acid and essential oil Gallant+® on some physiological parameters of Japanese quails [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 181-188]

  • Gamma-herpesvirus Development of in-house Taqman qPCR assay to detect equine herpesvirus-2 in Al-Qadisiyah city [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 365-371]

  • Genetic distance Detection of similarity and genetic distance between Iraqi chicken varieties and different standard strains [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 333-337]

  • Genetic similarity Detection of similarity and genetic distance between Iraqi chicken varieties and different standard strains [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 333-337]

  • Genotyping The genotype of Entamoeba histolytica in bloody diarrhea samples of humans, cows and sheep [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 453-458]

  • Glutathione Effect of supplementation of encapsulated organic acid and essential oil Gallant+® on some physiological parameters of Japanese quails [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 181-188]

  • Glutathione Effect of vitamin C and acetylsalicylic acid supplementation on some hematological value, heat shock protein 70 concentration and growth hormone level in broiler exposed to heat stress [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 357-363]

  • Glycyrrihiza glabra Effect of saponin extract of Glycyrrihiza glabra in activity of hepatic enzymes and some biochemical parameters in serum of adults ovariectomized female rats [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 411-415]

  • Growth hormone Effect of supplementation of encapsulated organic acid and essential oil Gallant+® on some physiological parameters of Japanese quails [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 181-188]

  • Growth hormone Effect of vitamin C and acetylsalicylic acid supplementation on some hematological value, heat shock protein 70 concentration and growth hormone level in broiler exposed to heat stress [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 357-363]

H

  • Haematology Haematological, oxidative stress and electrolyte alterations in puppies with canine parvoviral enteritis [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 65-69]

  • Haemoprotens Study on the blood protozoa in geese [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 23-27]

  • Heavy infection Natural heavy infection with immature sarcocysts of Sarcocytis spp. in sheep in Mosul city: A case report [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 373-376]

  • Heavy metals Bioremediation of lead and cadmium and the strive role of Pediococcus pentosaceus probiotic [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 51-57]

  • Hematological analysis Influence of chitosan on hematological and histopathological changes in mice infected with Brucella melitensis immunized with Rev - 1 vaccine [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 23-29]

  • HI Using T cell lymphokines to enhance the immune response against Newcastle disease in vaccinated broiler chickens fed naturally contaminated diet with different mycotoxins [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 427-433]

  • Histology Histological evaluation of the possible role of Na+/ H+ entiporter and anion exchanger in endochondral ossification activities of secondary bone healing in rats [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 233-240]

  • Histopathology Histopathological effect of fluoxetine drug on the brain of pregnant mice and their embryos [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 71-76]

  • Histopathology Diagnosis and histopathological study of avian influenza virus-H5 (AIV-H5) in broiler farms [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 101-107]

  • Histopathology Incidence of cutaneous and subcutaneous tumors of dogs from Baghdad city: Clinical, cytological and histopathological features [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 129-137]

  • Histopathology Toxicological and neurobehavioral effects of chlorpyrifos and deltamethrin insecticides in mice [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 189-196]

  • Histopathology Improving light microscopic detection of collagen by trichrome stain modification [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 273-281]

  • Hot plate Evaluation of the antinociceptive effect of xylazine and it’s interaction with metoclopramide in the acute pain model in mice [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 383-388]

  • HSP70 The relationship between HSP70 and level of leptin and luteinizing hormones in female rats exposed to chronic and acute heat stress [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 37-43]

  • HSP70 Effect of vitamin C and acetylsalicylic acid supplementation on some hematological value, heat shock protein 70 concentration and growth hormone level in broiler exposed to heat stress [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 357-363]

  • Hydatid cysts Molecular characterization of fertile hydatid cysts from the liver of the sheep and cows and associated environmental influence factors [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 321-327]

  • Hydatid disease Effect of probiotic acidophilus plus against infection with secondary hydatid disease in BALB /c mice [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 115-121]

  • Hydatidosis Application of ultrasound contra infection with secondary hydatidosis in mice [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 397-403]

  • Hydroxychloroquine Are promising mechanisms of hydroxychloroquine abolish COVID-19 activity? A review study [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 345-349]

I

  • IBV Similarities and differences of COVID-19 and avian infectious bronchitis from molecular pathologist and poultry specialist view point [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 223-231]

  • ICG Clinical, serological and antigenic study of feline panleukopenia virus in cats in Baghdad, Iraq [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 435-439]

  • Immunoneutralization Effect of steroid-free follicular fluid antiserum on reproductive endocrine profile at estrous and metestrus phases in female rats [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 273-278]

  • Indirect Uses of direct and indirect immuno-fluorescent techniques for demonstration of nematodes infection in sheep in Nineveh government [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 17-22]

  • Inhibin-B Effect of steroid-free follicular fluid antiserum on reproductive endocrine profile at estrous and metestrus phases in female rats [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 273-278]

  • Inhibin, Passive immunization, Follicular fluid, Ovarian growth Ovarian morphometric evolution in two consecutive estrous cycles of female rats treated with steroid-free bovine follicular fluid antiserum [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 265-271]

  • Iraq Investigate the Toxoplasma gondii infection in the consumed beef in Al-Diwaniyah province [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 95-99]

  • Iraq Clinical, serological and antigenic study of feline panleukopenia virus in cats in Baghdad, Iraq [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 435-439]

  • Iraqi cattle Genotyping study of Fasciola gigantica isolated from cattle in Aqrah city, Iraq [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 123-127]

  • Iraqi chicken Detection of similarity and genetic distance between Iraqi chicken varieties and different standard strains [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 333-337]

J

  • Japanese quail Effect of supplementation of encapsulated organic acid and essential oil Gallant+® on some physiological parameters of Japanese quails [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 181-188]

  • Johne's disease Detection of Mycobacterium paratuberculosis in raw cow’s milk using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technique [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 83-86]

K

  • Keratinocyte Functional morphology of the trunk and paw pad skin of the African palm squirrel (Epixerus ebii) [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 417-425]

L

  • Lactase Levels of disaccharidases in the brush border membrane of equine small intestine [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 197-201]

  • Lactobacillus acidophilus Effect of probiotic acidophilus plus against infection with secondary hydatid disease in BALB /c mice [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 115-121]

  • Larvicide Synergizing the deltamethrin larvicidal activity against Aedes albopictus larvae using cinnamaldehyde in Diwaniyah, Iraq [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 317-320]

  • L. casei casei Effect of probiotic acidophilus plus against infection with secondary hydatid disease in BALB /c mice [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 115-121]

  • L. casei rhamnosus Effect of probiotic acidophilus plus against infection with secondary hydatid disease in BALB /c mice [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 115-121]

  • Lead Detection of lead, chromium and cobalt in meats of cattle and buffalo from retails of Mosul city [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 447-451]

  • Lectin - Fluorescein Kit Uses of direct and indirect immuno-fluorescent techniques for demonstration of nematodes infection in sheep in Nineveh government [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 17-22]

  • Lesions Investigation of urinary bladder lesions of slaughtered local bovine calves in Mosul city [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 45-51]

  • Lesions Pathological study of some esophageal lesions of slaughtered sheep in Mosul abattoir [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 145-151]

  • Lin0372 Detection and pathogenicity of Listeria monocytogenes in common carp (Cyprinus carpio) fish in Baghdad, Iraq [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 311-316]

  • Lipid Effect of Prosopis farcta extracts on some complications (hematology and lipid profiles) associated with alloxan induced diabetic rats [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 45-50]

  • Luteinizing hormones The relationship between HSP70 and level of leptin and luteinizing hormones in female rats exposed to chronic and acute heat stress [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 37-43]

  • Lysolecithin Effect of β-mannanase, Lysolecithin and probiotic on some reproductive performance and hormone profile in female quail [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 87-93]

M

  • Maltase Levels of disaccharidases in the brush border membrane of equine small intestine [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 197-201]

  • Mange Epidemiological, diagnostic and therapeutic study for mange in sheep of Anbar province- Iraq [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 1-7]

  • Melting curve analysis The genotype of Entamoeba histolytica in bloody diarrhea samples of humans, cows and sheep [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 453-458]

  • MERS-CoV Some insights of novel COVID 19 virus: structure, pathogenicity and immunity aspects [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 287-293]

  • Metoclopramide Evaluation of the antinociceptive effect of xylazine and it’s interaction with metoclopramide in the acute pain model in mice [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 383-388]

  • MIC Bioremediation of lead and cadmium and the strive role of Pediococcus pentosaceus probiotic [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 51-57]

  • Micronucleus Anticlastogenic properties of Quercus infectoria galls extract against DMBA induced genotoxicity in bone marrow cells of mice in vivo [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 279-285]

  • Milk Molecular identification and phylogenetic analysis of lactic acid bacteria isolated from goat raw milk [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 259-263]

  • Modified Improving light microscopic detection of collagen by trichrome stain modification [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 273-281]

  • Mosul Molecular detection of Hammondia heydorni in dogs in Mosul city [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 329-332]

  • MRSA Detection of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in broiler and broilers farm workers in Duhok, Iraq by using conventional and PCR techniques [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 15-22]

  • Mutagenicity Anticlastogenic properties of Quercus infectoria galls extract against DMBA induced genotoxicity in bone marrow cells of mice in vivo [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 279-285]

  • Myocarditis Evaluation of cardiac enzymes and acute phase response as biomarkers for rapid diagnosis of myocarditis in calves with FMD [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 31-37]

N

  • ND Using T cell lymphokines to enhance the immune response against Newcastle disease in vaccinated broiler chickens fed naturally contaminated diet with different mycotoxins [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 427-433]

  • Neurobehavioral The antagonism effect of sodium nitrate by ascorbic acid (vitamin C) on neurobehavioral of mice [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 241-245]

  • Neutralization test Isolation and detection of reovirus from arthritis in chickens [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 59-63]

  • Newcastle disease Follow up the antibodies titer against Newcastle disease virus in broiler breeders using ELISA test [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 295-299]

  • NHE-1 Histological evaluation of the possible role of Na+/ H+ entiporter and anion exchanger in endochondral ossification activities of secondary bone healing in rats [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 233-240]

  • Nicotine The effect of nicotine per inhalation on the diameter and epithelium thickness of the seminiferous tubules of rats [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 209-215]

  • Nineveh Province Prevalence of the bovine adenovirus type 3 by using direct fluorescent antibody technique in calves in Nineveh province [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 53-57]

O

  • Opportunistic fungi Experimental infection in mice with Acremonium spp. mold and Rhodotorula spp. yeast isolated from cow's milk [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 165-171]

  • Ovariectomized rats Effect of saponin extract of Glycyrrihiza glabra in activity of hepatic enzymes and some biochemical parameters in serum of adults ovariectomized female rats [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 411-415]

P

  • Pancreas Protective effect of placental mesenchymal stem cells on histological changes of pancreas experimentally induced by alloxane in mice [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 1-8]

  • Pathogenesis Pathogenesis of Salmonella enterica serovar albany in experimental infected SPF BALB/c Mice [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 339-344]

  • Pathological changes Protective effect of placental mesenchymal stem cells on histological changes of pancreas experimentally induced by alloxane in mice [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 1-8]

  • Paw pad Functional morphology of the trunk and paw pad skin of the African palm squirrel (Epixerus ebii) [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 417-425]

  • PCR Detection of Shigella in raw bovine milk by polymerase chain reaction [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 9-16]

  • PCR Detection of Mycobacterium paratuberculosis in raw cow’s milk using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technique [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 83-86]

  • PCR Investigate the Toxoplasma gondii infection in the consumed beef in Al-Diwaniyah province [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 95-99]

  • PCR Study of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from the mouth of canary [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 301-304]

  • PCR Molecular detection and seroprevalence of Toxoplasmosis in free range local chickens (Gallus domesticus) in Duhok province, Iraq [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 247-252]

  • PCR Detection and pathogenicity of Listeria monocytogenes in common carp (Cyprinus carpio) fish in Baghdad, Iraq [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 311-316]

  • PCR Molecular detection of Cryptosporidium parvum in chicken in Al-Diwaniya province [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 441-445]

  • Performance parameters Effect of supplementation of encapsulated organic acid and essential oil Gallant+® on some physiological parameters of Japanese quails [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 181-188]

  • Pet birds Study of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from the mouth of canary [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 301-304]

  • Pet dogs Molecular detection of Hammondia heydorni in dogs in Mosul city [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 329-332]

  • Phylogenetic analysis Molecular identification and phylogenetic analysis of lactic acid bacteria isolated from goat raw milk [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 259-263]

  • Phylogenetics Molecular characterization of fertile hydatid cysts from the liver of the sheep and cows and associated environmental influence factors [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 321-327]

  • Phylogenetic tree Genotyping study of Fasciola gigantica isolated from cattle in Aqrah city, Iraq [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 123-127]

  • Placental mesenchymal stem cells Protective effect of placental mesenchymal stem cells on histological changes of pancreas experimentally induced by alloxane in mice [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 1-8]

  • Pollution Bioremediation of lead and cadmium and the strive role of Pediococcus pentosaceus probiotic [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 51-57]

  • Polymerase chain reaction Detection of Shigella in raw bovine milk by polymerase chain reaction [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 9-16]

  • Probiotic properties Bioremediation of lead and cadmium and the strive role of Pediococcus pentosaceus probiotic [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 51-57]

  • Probiotics Effect of probiotic acidophilus plus against infection with secondary hydatid disease in BALB /c mice [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 115-121]

  • Prophylactic role Prophylactic role of sweet almond (Prunus amygdalus) suspension in healthy and experimentally induced diabetic rats [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 59-64]

  • Propolis The effect of Propolis addition to broiler feeds on some blood biochemical parameters and intestinal flora [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 29-35]

  • Proteases Genetic detection to Aeromonas hydrophila proteolytic activity in milk samples (cows, buffaloes and goats) in Basra governorate [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 253-258]

  • Psychrotrophs Genetic detection to Aeromonas hydrophila proteolytic activity in milk samples (cows, buffaloes and goats) in Basra governorate [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 253-258]

  • Pulmonary Phylogenetic analysis of Jaagsiekte sheep retrovirus (JSRV) in Iraqi Awassi sheep [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 351-355]

R

  • Rabbits livers The histological changes induced by Cytarabine on rabbits livers (with and without vitamin E administration) [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 9-13]

  • RAPD-PCR Detection of similarity and genetic distance between Iraqi chicken varieties and different standard strains [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 333-337]

  • Rapid test Diagnosis and histopathological study of avian influenza virus-H5 (AIV-H5) in broiler farms [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 101-107]

  • Rapid test Toxicological and neurobehavioral effects of chlorpyrifos and deltamethrin insecticides in mice [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 189-196]

  • Rats The relationship between HSP70 and level of leptin and luteinizing hormones in female rats exposed to chronic and acute heat stress [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 37-43]

  • Rats Some anti-diabetic properties of Prosopis farcta extracts in alloxan induced diabetic in adult rats [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 109-113]

  • Raw Milk Detection of the hbl complex genes in Bacillus cereus isolated from cow raw milk in northwest of Iran [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 459-463]

  • Real-Time PCR The genotype of Entamoeba histolytica in bloody diarrhea samples of humans, cows and sheep [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 453-458]

  • Reovirus Diagnosis of reovirus infection in broiler breeders flocks by using PCR technique in Erbil province [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 77-81]

  • Reproduction Effect of β-mannanase, Lysolecithin and probiotic on some reproductive performance and hormone profile in female quail [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 87-93]

  • Reproduction Ovarian morphometric evolution in two consecutive estrous cycles of female rats treated with steroid-free bovine follicular fluid antiserum [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 265-271]

  • Residues Assessment of the withdrawal period for ractopamine hydrochloride in the goat and sheep [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 405-410]

  • Resistance Synergizing the deltamethrin larvicidal activity against Aedes albopictus larvae using cinnamaldehyde in Diwaniyah, Iraq [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 317-320]

  • Retrovirus Phylogenetic analysis of Jaagsiekte sheep retrovirus (JSRV) in Iraqi Awassi sheep [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 351-355]

  • Rev - 1 vaccine Influence of chitosan on hematological and histopathological changes in mice infected with Brucella melitensis immunized with Rev - 1 vaccine [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 23-29]

  • RRT-PCR Diagnosis and histopathological study of avian influenza virus-H5 (AIV-H5) in broiler farms [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 101-107]

  • RRT-PCR Toxicological and neurobehavioral effects of chlorpyrifos and deltamethrin insecticides in mice [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 189-196]

  • RT-PCR Diagnosis of reovirus infection in broiler breeders flocks by using PCR technique in Erbil province [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 77-81]

  • RT-PCR Phylogenetic analysis of Jaagsiekte sheep retrovirus (JSRV) in Iraqi Awassi sheep [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 351-355]

  • RT-qPCR Diagnosis of reovirus infection in broiler breeders flocks by using PCR technique in Erbil province [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 77-81]

S

  • Salmonellosis Pathogenesis of Salmonella enterica serovar albany in experimental infected SPF BALB/c Mice [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 339-344]

  • Saponin Effect of saponin extract of Glycyrrihiza glabra in activity of hepatic enzymes and some biochemical parameters in serum of adults ovariectomized female rats [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 411-415]

  • Sarcocysts Natural heavy infection with immature sarcocysts of Sarcocytis spp. in sheep in Mosul city: A case report [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 373-376]

  • Sarcocytis spp Natural heavy infection with immature sarcocysts of Sarcocytis spp. in sheep in Mosul city: A case report [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 373-376]

  • Sarcosystosis Pathological study of some esophageal lesions of slaughtered sheep in Mosul abattoir [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 145-151]

  • SARS-CoV-2 Some insights of novel COVID 19 virus: structure, pathogenicity and immunity aspects [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 287-293]

  • SARS-CoV-2 Similarities and differences of COVID-19 and avian infectious bronchitis from molecular pathologist and poultry specialist view point [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 223-231]

  • SARS-CoV-2 Are promising mechanisms of hydroxychloroquine abolish COVID-19 activity? A review study [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 345-349]

  • Secondary bone healing Histological evaluation of the possible role of Na+/ H+ entiporter and anion exchanger in endochondral ossification activities of secondary bone healing in rats [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 233-240]

  • Seminiferous tubules diameter The effect of nicotine per inhalation on the diameter and epithelium thickness of the seminiferous tubules of rats [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 209-215]

  • Sequencing Genotyping study of Fasciola gigantica isolated from cattle in Aqrah city, Iraq [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 123-127]

  • SerAh-F Genetic detection to Aeromonas hydrophila proteolytic activity in milk samples (cows, buffaloes and goats) in Basra governorate [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 253-258]

  • SerAh-R Genetic detection to Aeromonas hydrophila proteolytic activity in milk samples (cows, buffaloes and goats) in Basra governorate [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 253-258]

  • Serum Estimation of some biochemical parameters and trace elements in sheep infested with Taenia hydatigena cysts in Sulaymaniyah province/Iraq [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 39-44]

  • S-FBFF antiserum Effect of steroid-free follicular fluid antiserum on reproductive endocrine profile at estrous and metestrus phases in female rats [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 273-278]

  • Sheep strain Molecular characterization of fertile hydatid cysts from the liver of the sheep and cows and associated environmental influence factors [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 321-327]

  • SIL Using T cell lymphokines to enhance the immune response against Newcastle disease in vaccinated broiler chickens fed naturally contaminated diet with different mycotoxins [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 427-433]

  • Silver nanoparticles Effect of silver nanoparticles on some blood parameters in rats [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 389-395]

  • Skin tumor Incidence of cutaneous and subcutaneous tumors of dogs from Baghdad city: Clinical, cytological and histopathological features [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 129-137]

  • Sodium nitrate The antagonism effect of sodium nitrate by ascorbic acid (vitamin C) on neurobehavioral of mice [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 241-245]

  • Southern Iraq Some chewing lice (Phthiraptera) species as ectoparasites infested aquatic birds with a new record of three species from Al-Sanaf marsh/ southern Iraq [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 173-180]

  • Spectrophotometer Estimation of some biochemical parameters and trace elements in sheep infested with Taenia hydatigena cysts in Sulaymaniyah province/Iraq [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 39-44]

  • Squirrel Functional morphology of the trunk and paw pad skin of the African palm squirrel (Epixerus ebii) [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 417-425]

  • SREHP The genotype of Entamoeba histolytica in bloody diarrhea samples of humans, cows and sheep [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 453-458]

  • Stray dogs Molecular detection of Hammondia heydorni in dogs in Mosul city [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 329-332]

  • Streptomyces</i> Inhibition of Escherichia coli biofilm formation by Streptomyces sdLi crude extract [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 305-310]

  • Sucrase Levels of disaccharidases in the brush border membrane of equine small intestine [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 197-201]

T

  • T cell Using T cell lymphokines to enhance the immune response against Newcastle disease in vaccinated broiler chickens fed naturally contaminated diet with different mycotoxins [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 427-433]

  • Therapeutic Epidemiological, diagnostic and therapeutic study for mange in sheep of Anbar province- Iraq [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 1-7]

  • TPCR Inhibition of Escherichia coli biofilm formation by Streptomyces sdLi crude extract [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 305-310]

  • Trichrome Improving light microscopic detection of collagen by trichrome stain modification [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 273-281]

U

  • Ulcerative Colitis Comparative treatment of induced ulcerative colitis in male rat model by using cinnarizine and sulfasalazine [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 465-472]

  • Ultra Sonication Application of ultrasound contra infection with secondary hydatidosis in mice [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 397-403]

  • Urinary bladder Investigation of urinary bladder lesions of slaughtered local bovine calves in Mosul city [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 45-51]

V

  • Vaccine Follow up the antibodies titer against Newcastle disease virus in broiler breeders using ELISA test [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 295-299]

  • Vetranal Assessment of the withdrawal period for ractopamine hydrochloride in the goat and sheep [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 405-410]

  • Virulent factors Genetic detection to Aeromonas hydrophila proteolytic activity in milk samples (cows, buffaloes and goats) in Basra governorate [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 253-258]

  • Vitek-2 Detection of the extended spectrum β-lactamase produced by Escherichia coli from dairy cows by using the Vitek-2 method in Tulungagung regency, Indonesia [Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Page 203-207]

X

  • Xylazine Evaluation of the antinociceptive effect of xylazine and it’s interaction with metoclopramide in the acute pain model in mice [Volume 34, Issue 2, 2020, Page 383-388]