TY - JOUR ID - 159510 TI - Major helminth parasites of <i>Camelus dromedarius</i> in afar pastoral area of Ethiopia JO - Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Sciences JA - IJVS LA - en SN - 1607-3894 AU - Desta, Angesom Hadush AD - Aksum University-Shire Campus, College of Agriculture, Department of Animal Sciences, P.O. Box 314, Shire, Ethiopia Y1 - 2019 PY - 2019 VL - 33 IS - 1 SP - 117 EP - 122 KW - Coccidian KW - Floatation KW - Mixed infestation KW - Trichostrongyle DO - 10.33899/ijvs.2019.125524.1046 N2 - Camel internal parasites are among important camel health problems which are often affecting camel production and productivity. A cross-sectional study was carried out in camels to study the major helminth parasites in selected districts of Afar regional state of Ethiopia. Coprological examination and key informants interview were done to collect the required data in the study areas. Fecal sample was collected from a total of 384 camels and about 76.04% (292) were found to harbor at least one helminth parasite. According to the flotation and sedimentation techniques, Trichostrongyle egg (71.6%) was found with higher prevalence followed by coccidia (69.9%). In the mixed infestation, occurrence of two parasites together (31.9%) was with higher prevalence and occurrence of five parasites together (4.4%) was the lowest one. According to the key informants, the occurrence and transmission of these parasites is higher in the study areas due to aggregation of camels in the cross-border salt trade and mixing of camel herds at watering and feeding points. Furthermore, there was no adequate seasonal and programmed treatment due to drug shortage. Therefore, collaborative parasitic control and prevention measure and public education on modern camel husbandry should be delivered. UR - https://www.vetmedmosul.com/article_159510.html L1 - https://www.vetmedmosul.com/article_159510_8f1753b0f4526dd6217e4b6c4b5f6cd9.pdf ER -